Vermont 2013

Several bills were introduced in Vermont this session, with a common theme: expanding the types of beverages covered, and making unclaimed deposits property of the state.

Vermont 2013 Expansion Bill

As required by Act 148 of 2012, Vermont’s Agency of Natural Resources has reported on the relative merits of expanding the bottle bill vs. providing "Universal Access to Single Stream Recycling." Download the draft report. A report by CRI and VPIRG, "A Clean and Green Vermont," provides another perspective on the deposit law.

Meanwhile, bills (S-065) for bottle bill expansion were introduced in the House and Senate.

Bill Number and Name S.065 Bill text
Sponsors Pollina, Anthony Doyle, Bill Zuckerman, David
Beverages Covered Adds noncarbonated water, and all nonalcoholic carbonated or noncarbonated drinks, plus wine
Deposits 5¢ for newly added nonalcoholic beverages, 15¢ for wine
Unredeemed Deposits Returned to the state
Bill Number and Name H.375 Bill text
Sponsors Weed, Cindy Burke, Mollie S. Buxton, Sarah E. Christie, Kevin "Coach" and others
Beverages Covered Adds noncarbonated water, and all nonalcoholic carbonated or noncarbonated drinks, plus wine
Deposits 5¢ for newly added nonalcoholic beverages, 15¢ for wine
Unredeemed Deposits Returned to the state

Details

The House Bill and Senate bill have subtle differences in wording and order, but they propose the same essential changes to the existing system: the addition of all nonalcoholic beverages and wine, and a provision that allows the state to keep unclaimed deposits.

This bill proposes to expand the scope of the beverage container redemption system to include wine and all noncarbonated drinks, except rice milk, soy milk, and milk.

While currently, distributors keep unclaimed deposits, the bill would require beverage manufacturers and distributors to remit abandoned beverage container deposits to the state. In the Senate bill, these funds are intended for deposit in a new Clean Environment Jobs Fund established to provide grants to business engaged in solid waste management and recycling.

Progress

Senate Bill 65

January 30, 2013 Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Natural Resources and Energy

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House Bill 375

February 26, 2013 Read First Time and Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources and Energy

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The 2013 Unclaimed Deposits Bill

Bill Number and Name H.495 Bill text
Sponsors Representative Mrowicki
Beverages Covered Adds all nonalcoholic carbonated or noncarbonated drinks except for rice milk, soymilk, and dairy.
Deposits Complex lists should use bulleted sublists. Remove all <p> tags as they add unnecessary space at the bottom
Unredeemed Deposits Reclaimed by the state

Details

Similarly to S.65 and H.375 above, this House bill would add most noncarbonated beverages to the list of deposit beverages, and would require distributors to remit unclaimed deposits to the state.

Its primary difference lies in where the unclaimed deposits ultimately end up. In this bill, it would be the (already existing) Solid Waste Management Assistance Account of the Waste Management Assistance Fund, "for use in funding the capital infrastructure and other costs associated with meeting the requirements under V.S.A. chapter 159 regarding the recycling of mandated recyclables, food residuals, and leaf and yard residuals."

Progress

March 12, 2013: Read First Time and Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources and Energy

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The 2013 Tax Law bill

Bill Number and Name H.367 Bill text
Sponsors Representative Pearson and several others
Beverages Covered Adds all nonalcoholic carbonated or noncarbonated drinks except for rice milk, soymilk, and dairy.
Unredeemed Deposits Remitted to the state

Details

Like the bills mentioned before it, this one would also expand the deposit-bearing beverages to include all nonalcoholic beverages except milk and milk substitutes. It would likewise require distributers to remit unclaimed deposits to the state. In this bill, however, the unclaimed deposits would belong to the general fund.

The bill also makes several other amendments to various Vermont tax laws which have no bearing on the container deposit system.

Progress

February 26, 2013: Read First Time and Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

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Updated July 9, 2014